Cool facts about Pool

1.) The game of pool developed from a European lawn pastime similar to croquet, played through the 15th century.

2.) When precisely the original pool table was built is unknown. The earliest trace of a pool table was recognized in 1470, during an inventory of the goods of King Louis XI of France.

3.) The most primitive pool tables were thought to have consisted of a stone basis, cloth layer and opening in the midpoint to hurl the pool balls into.

4.) The earliest pool billiard room was built in England in 1765.

5.) The Church denounced the amusement of pool as sinful, unsafe and shady; play was forbidden in France in the 15th century. In early American history, laws were passed outlawing the game stemming from sacred influences.

6.) Throughout the period of Thomas Jefferson, pool was unlawful in the state of Virginia. The ground on Thomas Jefferson's domicile concealed a discrete pool area.

7.) Pool table cloths have changed a small amount in more than 400 years. Wool remains the material of choice to this period, while it sometimes is blended with nylon.

8.) Past pool tables featured flat vertical walls for rails called “banks” resulting from their resemblance to riverbeds. Their single function was to prevent the pool balls from falling off the table; however, pool competitors soon discovered that their pool balls can bounce off the table rails, so they began to purposely take aim for them. As a result, the "bank shot" was born.

9.) Throughout olden times, the contest of pool bridged the hole between upper and lower classes, as citizens of each social standing were known to compete.

10.) In later years, pool started to be considered as a sport. In 1873, it became the first sport to appoint a world championship.

11.) During nearly all of the 1800’s, the chalk used on the brand new leather cue tips was carbonate of lime, better recognized as blackboard chalk. Most chalk used nowadays is comprised of fine abrasives and will not contain a small piece of chalk.

12.) The declaration “cue” is derivative from the French queue, meaning tail. Before the cue stick was designed, billiards was played with a club. The rod consisted of a warped wooden (or metallic) top used to thrust the ball forward, attached to a narrow handle. Since the bulkiness of the stick head made shots alongside the rail demanding, it was frequently turned around and the “tail” end was used. Participants in due course realized this method was much more valuable, and the cue as a single device grew out of the mace’s tail.

13.) 1903 introduced the initial coin-operated pool table. The expense per match was one penny!

14.) Until about 1920, American billiards was dominated by the carom games. Pool was a stiff, or dying game. When the earliest championship pool tournament was held in 1878, the winner, and the happening itself, all but went unseen.

15.) At times, including at some point in the Civil War, billiard results received wider coverage than combat news. Experts were so well-known that cigarette cards were issued featuring them.

16.) Now, pool and billiards is a well-known and common game, mutually for leisure participants and competitors. Organizations such the APA and others put on annual billiard tournaments and large billiards events are publicized and even air on key television stations. Pool halls exist across the country, from the smallest of towns to big cities, and enormous amounts of people own pool tables in their buildings.

Pool tables are so commonplace now that they are offered using the net and in various brick and mortar stores devoted exclusively to pool tables.

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