What Bruxism Is and Why It's Bad for Your Dental Health

Teeth chomping and jaws clamped shut. Trying times are indicated by these things. Difficult circumstances in life, such as identity crisis and job insecurity, create tension which is mirrored by harmful mouth movements. Adults commonly experience a condition known as bruxism, which is characterized by the gnashing of teeth and clenching of jaws while asleep. The clicking of jaw joints also has become a relatively common neuromuscular problem, causing such side effects as ear pain, headaches and vertigo.

According to studies done on bruxism, women who are over 40 are more prone to acquiring the condition than men. For men, stomach problems are the signs of tension, while for women, it's usually problems in the mouth. Orthodontics will not solve the problem since the dealing with the frustrations that cause tension is naturally the best solution for it, although teeth damage can be avoided for the time being if a person uses a plastic retainer or a jaw strap while asleep.

Bruxism is only one of the dental problems that orthodontists are trying to come to grips with. Making teeth straight is not the only thing that orthodontics deals with these past several years. The bone, muscle, jaw, lips, and tongue are the focus of several techniques and theories that have recently emerged.

Many adults may actually require the services of orthodontists, even if the orthodontics is perceived to mainly cater to adolescents. A dentist points out that orthodontists need to be cautious in handling procedures involving adult patients. The flexibility of adult tissues is not the same as that of kids.

Reconstructing severe deformities due to protruding jaws, lip and palate clefts, and the like is possible now that more advances have been made in combining both plastic surgery and orthodontics. He says that about two thirds of the orthodontic cases treated annually are problems involving jaw growth. Teeth are in the service of the jaw. Many times if you put the jaw where it should go, the teeth will follow. Proper jaw growth may be guided through surgery done on the underdeveloped jaw or through the aid of corrective appliances.

Orthodontics may be a preventive procedure, although most often it is optional. A child may develop problems in speech and swallowing if he develops improper tongue thrust, which may develop especially if he sucks his thumb. A very powerful muscle on its own, the tongue is capable of making teeth change their position.

The lower jaw experiences upward and downward forces exerted on it when chinstraps are worn, thus correcting abnormal bite. A bad bite can lead to loss of teeth, bone damage and jaw joint problems. Dental devices have improved in the cosmetic sense because the materials used in making them have been improved as well. In terms of effectiveness, metal works best, but in terms of aesthetics, plastic is often preferred more.

Commonly used now in the field of orthodontics is a radiography device known as the laminagraph. It not only uses a fraction of radiation required for the conventional full mouth Xray but can also take an X ray of the entire dentofacial region in just one shot. Laminagraphy does not supersede individual X rays to locate decay, but it has become useful as a broader diagnostic tool.

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